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Personal Loan Interest Rates: How to Read and Compare Effective Rates

💡 Key takeaways

Learn how to compare effective-rate personal-loan offers by total payments, fees and contract terms.

Regulated personal loans commonly use an effective rate: interest is calculated from the outstanding principal for each billing period. As principal is repaid, the balance used to calculate the next period’s interest decreases. The Bank of Thailand sets limits on interest, penalties, service charges and fees for this type of loan, but those limits should not be applied to every loan product.

The linked video discusses debt management in general, not loan rates or contract terms. Use the Bank of Thailand’s information and check the loan type stated in your own contract.

Review the full loan offer

Compare offers using the same loan amount and term. A lower installment may conceal a longer term and a higher total cost. Do not compare a flat rate directly with an effective rate. The Bank of Thailand explains approximate conversions, but you should request an actual payment schedule from the lender.

If you are struggling to make payments, contact the lender before missing a payment to discuss restructuring. Also read the guide to discussing credit-card debt with a lender or the guide to organizing debt information before calculating.

Sources

Updated October 16, 2026. Rates and terms must be checked against the actual offer and contract. The caps described apply to specified regulated products, not every loan. The linked video does not provide loan-rate information.

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Kanngongkanngoen Editorial Team

We create clear educational content about personal finance, investing, and debt management, with an emphasis on accuracy and transparency.